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The 1980 Pacific hurricane season officially started May 15, 1980 in the eastern Pacific and June 1, 1980 in the central Pacific, lasting until November 30, 1980. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northeastern and central Pacific Ocean. This season was relatively uneventful; since no tropical cyclones made landfall, there were no reports of casualties or damage. Overall, the 1980 season was slightly below the long-term average, with 16 tropical cyclones forming. Of those, 15 were named, 7 reached hurricane intensity, and only 3 became major hurricanes by attaining category 3 status or higher on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. All eastern Pacific systems this year formed in the eastern Pacific proper and two storms crossed into the central Pacific: Carmen from the west and Kay from the east.〔 The season had an early start when Carmen crossed over the International Dateline in April.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The 1980 Central Pacific Tropical Cyclone Season )〕 The strongest storm of this season is Hurricane Kay, peaking at . Kay lasted for fourteen and a half days, which was the fifth-longest lasting Pacific hurricane at the time. ==Season summary== ImageSize = width:1000 height:200 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:20 left:20 Legend = columns:3 left:30 top:58 columnwidth:270 AlignBars = early DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/04/1980 till:01/12/1980 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMinor = grid:black unit:month increment:1 start:01/04/1980 Colors = id:canvas value:gray(0.88) id:GP value:red id:TD value:rgb(0.38,0.73,1) legend:Tropical_Depression_=_<39_mph_(0-62_km/h) id:TS value:rgb(0,0.98,0.96) legend:Tropical_Storm_=_39-73_mph_(63-117 km/h) id:C1 value:rgb(1,1,0.80) legend:Category_1_=_74-95_mph_(118-153_km/h) id:C2 value:rgb(1,0.91,0.46) legend:Category_2_=_96-110_mph_(154-177_km/h) id:C3 value:rgb(1,0.76,0.25) legend:Category_3_=_111-130_mph_(178-209-km/h) id:C4 value:rgb(1,0.56,0.13) legend:Category_4_=_131-155_mph_(210-249_km/h) id:C5 value:rgb(1,0.38,0.38) legend:Category_5_=_>=156_mph_(>=250_km/h) Backgroundcolors = canvas:canvas BarData = barset:Hurricane bar:Month PlotData= barset:Hurricane width:10 align:left fontsize:S shift:(4,-4) anchor:till from:05/04/1980 till:08/04/1980 color:TS text:"Carmen" from:09/06/1980 till:15/06/1980 color:C3 text:"Agatha" from:16/06/1980 till:19/06/1980 color:TS text:"Blas" from:17/06/1980 till:19/06/1980 color:TD text:"Three-E" from:25/06/1980 till:29/06/1980 color:C1 text:"Celia" from:01/07/1980 till:03/07/1980 color:TS text:"Darby" from:12/07/1980 till:13/07/1980 color:TS text:"Estelle" from:18/07/1980 till:22/07/1980 color:TS text:"Frank" barset:break from:28/07/1980 till:31/07/1980 color:C1 text:"Georgette" from:31/07/1980 till:07/08/1980 color:C2 text:"Howard" from:05/08/1980 till:11/08/1980 color:C2 text:"Isis" from:22/08/1980 till:29/08/1980 color:C3 text:"Javier" from:16/09/1980 till:30/09/1980 color:C4 text:"Kay" from:21/09/1980 till:25/09/1980 color:TS text:"Lester" from:11/10/1980 till:12/10/1980 color:TS text:"Madeline" from:28/10/1980 till:29/10/1980 color:TS text:"Newton" barset:skip bar:Month width:5 align:center fontsize:S shift:(0,-20) anchor:middle color:canvas from:01/04/1980 till:01/05/1980 text:April from:01/05/1980 till:01/06/1980 text:May from:01/06/1980 till:01/07/1980 text:June from:01/07/1980 till:01/08/1980 text:July from:01/08/1980 till:01/09/1980 text:August from:01/09/1980 till:01/10/1980 text:September from:01/10/1980 till:01/11/1980 text:October from:01/11/1980 till:01/12/1980 text:November TextData = pos:(570,30) text:"(From the" pos:(617,30) text:"Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale)" The 1980 Pacific hurricane season began on April 5, 1980 with the crossing of the dateline by Tropical Storm Carmen〔 and ended with the dissipation of Tropical Depression Newton on October 29. Of the sixteen tropical cyclones that in the eastern north Pacific Ocean during 1980, one was a tropical depression, eight were tropical storms,〔 and seven were hurricanes, of which three were major hurricanes of Category or higher on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. Of these systems, all except one tropical storm formed east of 140°W in the eastern Pacific proper. These totals are below the long term average of fifteen tropical storms, nine hurricanes, and four major hurricanes.〔(【引用サイトリンク】Climate Prediction Center">title=Background Information: Eastern Pacific Hurricane Season )〕 Two tropical cyclones existed in the central Pacific, both of which crossed in from other tropical cyclone basins.〔 This total is below the average of four or five tropical cyclones per year.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「1980 Pacific hurricane season」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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